一、单词介绍
“拥挤”用英语可以说成“crowded”(形容词)或“crowding”(动词)。
发音
- crowded:英音 [ˈkrəʊdɪd],美音 [ˈkroʊdɪd]
- crowding:英音 [ˈkrəʊdɪŋ],美音 [ˈkroʊdɪŋ]
音标分行
- crowded:/ˈkrəʊ/ /dɪd/
- crowding:/ˈkrəʊ/ /dɪŋ/
二、例句
- The train was very crowded.(火车上很拥挤。)
- The streets are always crowded during rush hour.(在高峰时段,街道总是很拥挤。)
- The stadium was crowded with fans.(体育场里挤满了球迷。)
- The bus was so crowded that I couldn’t find a seat.(公共汽车太拥挤了,我找不到座位。)
- The subway was crowded with people.(地铁里挤满了人。)
- The shopping mall is always crowded on weekends.(周末购物中心总是很拥挤。)
- The beach was crowded with tourists.(海滩上挤满了游客。)
- The restaurant was crowded, so we had to wait for a table.(餐厅很拥挤,所以我们不得不等座位。)
- The concert hall was crowded with excited fans.(音乐厅里挤满了兴奋的粉丝。)
- The park was crowded with families enjoying the sunshine.(公园里挤满了享受阳光的家庭。)
三、相关词汇
- crowd(名词):人群,群众
- crowdedness(名词):拥挤,拥挤状态
- crowd out(动词短语):把……挤出去,排挤
- crowd in(动词短语):涌入,挤进
- crowd together(动词短语):挤在一起,聚集在一起
- traffic jam(名词短语):交通堵塞,交通拥挤
- congested(形容词):拥挤的,阻塞的
- overcrowded(形容词):过分拥挤的
- throng(名词):人群,拥挤的人群
- jostle(动词):推挤,碰撞
四、拓展知识点
(一)关于“crowded”和“crowding”的用法
- crowded:形容词,表示“拥挤的;挤满的”。它通常用来描述场所、交通工具等的状态。例如:The room was crowded with people.(房间里挤满了人。)
- crowding:动词,表示“挤;推挤;使拥挤”。它强调的是动作,即人们或物体之间的相互挤压。例如:People were crowding into the theater.(人们正涌入剧院。)
(二)“crowd”一词的词性及用法
- 名词:表示“人群;群众;大众”。例如:The crowd cheered for the winning team.(人群为获胜的队伍欢呼。)
- 动词:表示“挤;推挤;使拥挤”。例如:The children crowded around the storyteller.(孩子们围在讲故事的人身边。)
(三)“traffic jam”和“congested”在描述交通拥挤时的区别
- traffic jam:通常指交通完全堵塞,车辆无法正常行驶的情况。例如:We were stuck in a traffic jam for hours.(我们在交通堵塞中被困了好几个小时。)
- congested:表示交通拥挤,但不一定完全堵塞,车辆仍然可以缓慢行驶。例如:The roads were congested during the holiday.(假期期间道路拥挤。)
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