阻止某人做某事用英语怎么说

1. Stop someone from doing something

• 发音：/stɒp sʌmˈwʌn frɒm dʊɪŋ sʌmθɪŋ/
• 含义：强调“阻止某人做某事”，通常表示通过某种方式或手段来阻止。
• 例句：
  1. We need to stop him from leaving.
     我们需要阻止他离开。
  2. She tried to stop the dog from barking.
     她试图阻止狗叫。
  3. He couldn’t stop himself from laughing.
     他忍不住笑了。
  4. The police stopped the thief from escaping.
     警察阻止了小偷逃跑。
  5. Can you stop the children from playing in the street?
     你能阻止孩子们在街上玩耍吗？

2. Prevent someone from doing something

• 发音：/prɪˈvɛnt sʌmˈwʌn frɒm dʊɪŋ sʌmθɪŋ/
• 含义：强调“防止某人做某事”，更侧重于采取措施或手段来避免某事发生。
• 例句：
  1. We must prevent him from making the same mistake again.
     我们必须防止他再犯同样的错误。
  2. The fence will prevent animals from entering the garden.
     围栏可以防止动物进入花园。
  3. He tried to prevent her from leaving.
     他试图阻止她离开。
  4. The law prevents people from smoking in public places.
     法律禁止人们在公共场所吸烟。
  5. Can you prevent the noise from disturbing us?
     你能防止噪音干扰我们吗？

3. Keep someone from doing something

• 发音：/kiːp sʌmˈwʌn frɒm dʊɪŋ sʌmθɪŋ/
• 含义：也可以表示“阻止某人做某事”，语气稍弱，更强调“使某人无法做某事”。
• 例句：
  1. He kept me from sleeping.
     他让我无法入睡。
  2. The rain kept us from going out.
     下雨让我们无法出去。
  3. She kept the children from watching TV.
     她阻止了孩子们看电视。
  4. Can you keep him from talking too much?
     你能让他少说点吗？

4. Discourage someone from doing something

• 发音：/dɪˈskʌrɪdʒ sʌmˈwʌn frɒm dʊɪŋ sʌmθɪŋ/
• 含义：表示“劝阻某人做某事”，更侧重于通过言语或行为来让某人放弃某个想法或行为。
• 例句：
  1. She tried to discourage him from quitting his job.
     她试图劝阻他辞职。
  2. The teacher discouraged the students from cheating.
     老师劝阻学生们作弊。
  3. Can you discourage him from making that decision?
     你能劝阻他不要做那个决定吗？

选择建议

• 如果你想强调通过某种方式或手段来阻止某人做某事，可以用 “stop someone from doing something”。
• 如果你想强调采取措施来防止某人做某事，可以用 “prevent someone from doing something”。
• 如果你想表达“使某人无法做某事”，可以用 “keep someone from doing something”。
• 如果你想通过言语或行为来劝阻某人做某事，可以用 “discourage someone from doing something”。