高的用英语怎么说,tall是什么意思,high是什么意思

基础词汇11个月前发布 学习导航
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的”用英语是 tallhigh,具体使用取决于语境。

1. Tall

“Tall” 主要用于描述人、动物或直立的物体的高度。

发音

  • 英式发音:/tɔːl/
  • 美式发音:/tɔːl/

例句

  1. She is very tall for her age.
    (她在这个年纪算很高的了。)
  2. The tallest building in the city is the skyscraper.
    (城市里最高的建筑是那座摩天大楼。)
  3. He is taller than his brother.
    (他比他哥哥高。)
  4. The giraffe is a very tall animal.
    (长颈鹿是一种很高的动物。)
  5. She wore high heels to look taller.
    (她穿了高跟鞋让自己看起来更高。)
  6. The tree grew taller over the years.
    (这棵树几年间长高了。)
  7. He is the tallest person in the room.
    (他是房间里最高的那个人。)
  8. The tower is very tall and can be seen from miles away.
    (这座塔很高,从很远的地方都能看到。)
  9. She is too tall to fit through the door.
    (她太高了,无法通过那扇门。)
  10. The children lined up from tallest to shortest.
    (孩子们按从高到矮排队。)

2. High

“High” 更常用于描述物体或位置的相对高度,也可以用于抽象的高度(如声音、温度等)。

发音

  • 英式发音:/haɪ/
  • 美式发音:/haɪ/

例句

  1. The mountain is very high.
    (这座山很高。)
  2. The bird flew high in the sky.
    (鸟在高空飞翔。)
  3. The high building casts a long shadow.
    (那座高楼投下长长的影子。)
  4. The temperature is high today.
    (今天的温度很高。)
  5. The high fence keeps the animals inside.
    (高高的围栏把动物们圈在里面。)
  6. The high bridge crosses the river.
    (这座高桥横跨河流。)
  7. The high shelf is out of reach.
    (那个高架子够不着。)
  8. The high-pitched sound hurt her ears.
    (高音刺痛了她的耳朵。)
  9. The high price made him hesitate.
    (高价让他犹豫不决。)
  10. The high mountain peak is covered with snow.
    (高山的山顶被积雪覆盖。)

相关词汇

  1. Height – 高度(名词)
    例:The height of the building is 100 meters.
    (这座建筑的高度是100米。)
  2. Short – 矮的(tall 的反义词)
    例:He is short but strong.
    (他个子矮但很壮。)
  3. Low – 低的(high 的反义词)
    例:The low table is perfect for the living room.
    (这张矮桌非常适合客厅。)
  4. Tallest – 最高的(tall 的最高级)
    例:The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world.
    (哈利法塔是世界上最高的建筑。)
  5. Highest – 最高的(high 的最高级)
    例:Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
    (珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。)
  6. Tallness – 高度(tall 的名词形式)
    例:His tallness made him stand out in the crowd.
    (他的高个子让他在人群中脱颖而出。)
  7. Highness – 高度(high 的名词形式,较少用)
    例:The highness of the mountain is impressive.
    (这座山的高度令人印象深刻。)

拓展知识点

1. Tall vs. High

  • Tall:通常用于描述人、动物或直立的物体(如树、建筑物)。
    例:a tall man, a tall building, a tall tree
  • High:用于描述物体的相对高度、位置或抽象的高度(如声音、温度)。
    例:a high mountain, a high shelf, a high-pitched sound

2. 用法差异

  • Tall 更多用于形容“高大”的物体或生物,强调其垂直高度。
    例:He is very tall.(他很高。)
  • High 更多用于描述物体的相对高度或位置,也可以用于抽象概念。
    例:The temperature is high.(温度很高。)

3. 比较级和最高级

  • Tall 的比较级是 taller,最高级是 tallest
    例:He is taller than his brother.(他比他哥哥高。)
  • High 的比较级是 higher,最高级是 highest
    例:The mountain is higher than the hill.(这座山比那座小山更高。)

4. 其他相关表达

  • Tall and slender:高挑的
    例:She is tall and slender, like a model.
    (她身材高挑,像个模特。)
  • High and mighty:高高在上的(形容人傲慢)
    例:He acts high and mighty, but he’s just a bully.
    (他表现得高高在上,其实只是个欺凌弱小的人。)
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